Their bodies are covered with thick hair that protects them from the cold.īoth male and female goats have horns with the male's being larger. Depending on the species, adults stand from 65 to 105 cm (2 to 3.5 feet) at the shoulder and weigh from 18 to 150 kg (40 to 330 lbs). Like other bovids, goats have a digestive system that enables them to survive on rough, low-quality plant material such as leaves and grasses. They are strong and skillful climbers and jumpers. Goats naturally live in rugged mountain or desert habitats. 5 Goats in religion, folklore, and mythology.The Rocky Mountain goat, Oreamnos americanus, of North America is not a true goat although it, like sheep, the musk ox, the chamois, and other members of the goat-antelope subfamily (Caprinae), are closely related to the goats. Properly managed goat herds can serve a valuable purpose in controlling weeds and in reducing excess undergrowth in forested areas vulnerable to fires.Ī male goat is called a buck or billy, and a female is called a doe or nanny. While the domestication of goats has been a tremendous benefit to humanity, poor management of goats has led to overgrazing of land and desertification in various regions. #LARGEST CAPRINE SKIN#Goats provide numerous benefits to humans, including food (milk, meat, cheese), fiber and skin for clothing, brush and weed control, and as symbols in religion, folklore, and mythology. It was one of the first animals domesticated by humans and remains an important domesticated animal today. aegagrus hircus, and sometimes a distinct species, C. The domestic goat is descended from the wild goat, Capra aegagrus, and is sometimes considered a subspecies, C. There are several species of goats, all of them native to Asia, Europe, or northern Africa. A goat is a member of the genus Capra of the bovid (Bovidae) family of even-toed ungulates, or hoofed mammals.
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